Zane Home Library: History Through Art

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Text File | 1996-07-12 | 9KB | 315 lines

[0001 [0103 [0000 Ec[000000]LBf[16]abasingB lowering in rank or prestige Ec[000000]f[16]LBacclaimB applause or approval Ec[000000]f[16]LBaccumulateB to collect or pile up Ec[000000]f[16]LBacquireB to gain or to get, especially by one's own efforts Ec[000000]f[16]LBacquisitionsB objects gained or acquired Ec[000000]f[16]LBacuteB sharp, penetrating Ec[000000]f[16]LBarchetypeB the original model; the prototype Ec[000000]f[16]LBblasphemeB to revile or show irreverence to God Ec[000000]f[16]LBcadaverB a dead body; a corpse Ec[000000]f[16]LBcaricatureB to exaggerate a person's facial or physical features in order to create a humorous or satiric picture of that person Ec[000000]f[16]LBcarrackB a type of sailing ship used in the 14th through 16th centuries Ec[000000]f[16]LBchaliceB a cup or goblet Ec[000000]f[16]LBcircaB about; used to indicate that dates or other figures are approximate Ec[000000]f[16]LBcommemorativeB serving to honor the memory of someone or some event Ec[000000]f[16]LBcommerceB buying and selling goods, especially between cities or nations Ec[000000]f[16]LBcondottiereB a leader of mercenary soldiers between 1300 and 1600; from the Italian word meaning to conduct or lead Ec[000000]f[16]LBconduitB a channel or pipe for conveying fluids or electrical wires Ec[000000]f[16]LBcontemporaryB from the same period or time Ec[000000]f[16]LBconventB a home for a community of nuns Ec[000000]f[16]LBcynicismB a scornful or mocking attitude Ec[000000]f[16]LBdenigrateB belittle or defame Ec[000000]f[16]LBdenounceB to openly condemn Ec[000000]f[16]LBdepictB to represent in a painting or sculpture Ec[000000]f[16]LBdespairB loss of hope Ec[000000]f[16]LBdevoutB deeply religious Ec[000000]f[16]LBdiscordantB harsh and disagreeable, lacking harmony Ec[000000]f[16]LBdissectB to cut apart and analyze in detail, especially anatomical tissue Ec[000000]f[16]LBdistortB twist out of shape Ec[000000]f[16]LBdomainB territory or range of rule or control Ec[000000]f[16]LBdrudgeryB tedious or unpleasant work Ec[000000]f[16]LBenhanceB to increase or make greater in value Ec[000000]f[16]LBepitomizeB to summarize or serve as a consummate representation of a thing Ec[000000]f[16]LBesteemB to regard highly Ec[000000]f[16]LBexistentialismB a modern philosophy focused on the uniqueness and isolation of the individual in an indifferent and even hostile world Ec[000000]f[16]LBexultantB jubilant or triumphant Ec[000000]f[16]LBfanaticalB driven by excessive or irrational zeal Ec[000000]f[16]LBfantasticB bizarre, strange, or unreal Ec[000000]f[16]LBFlorenceB a city in Italy Ec[000000]f[16]LBfleur-de-lisB a three-petaled iris flower often used in heraldry Ec[000000]f[16]LBforsakeB give up; leave behind Ec[000000]f[16]LBforumB a public square or market; any place or medium for open discussion Ec[000000]f[16]LBfrescoB wall painting, typically watercolor on plaster Ec[000000]f[16]LBguildsB an association or group of tradespeople, formed to further their own interests Ec[000000]f[16]LBhiatusB a gap or break in time Ec[000000]f[16]LBhumbleB modest and meek; aware of one's shortcomings Ec[000000]f[16]LBhumilityB lack of pride; being humble Ec[000000]f[16]LBinnardsB internal body organs Ec[000000]f[16]LBkeenB fine, sharp, acute Ec[000000]f[16]LBlairB the den of a wild animal Ec[000000]f[16]LBLarB a guardian god or spirit of the household in Ancient Rome Ec[000000]f[16]LBlares and penatesB highly regarded household possessions, from Lares and Penates, household gods from Ancient Rome Ec[000000]f[16]LBliraB the basic monetary unit of Italy Ec[000000]f[16]LBlucrativeB profitable, producing wealth Ec[000000]f[16]LBluteB a stringed musical instrument with a pear-shaped body and a short neck Ec[000000]f[16]LBlyreB a musical instrument in the harp family; in Ancient Greece it often accompanied singing and poetry Ec[000000]f[16]LBmartyrdomB the suffering of death rather than renouncing religious principles Ec[000000]f[16]LBmedievalB of or pertaining to the Middle Ages, from approximately 1 A.D. to 1450 A.D. Ec[000000]f[16]LBmercenaryB motivated by money or greed; also, a person hired to fight for a country other than his own Ec[000000]f[16]LBmeteB hand out or pass out, allot Ec[000000]f[16]LBmonasteryB a home for a community of monks Ec[000000]f[16]LBmotifB a recurring theme or element Ec[000000]f[16]LBnascentB emerging or coming into being Ec[000000]f[16]LBnaveB the central part of a church Ec[000000]f[16]LBNikeB Greek goddess of victory Ec[000000]f[16]LBoverwroughtB excessively nervous or excited Ec[000000]f[16]LBpaganismB a lack of religion, no religion Ec[000000]f[16]LBpapalB of or from the pope Ec[000000]f[16]LBpapal indulgenceB forgivenes for a sin and removal of punishment Ec[000000]f[16]LBpatronB a supportor, protector, or champion; a regular customer Ec[000000]f[16]LBPenatesB a guardian god or spirit of the household or state in Ancient Rome Ec[000000]f[16]LBpietyB devotion and reverence Ec[000000]f[16]LBpiousB showing reverence to God Ec[000000]f[16]LBplaintiffB sorrowful or mournful Ec[000000]f[16]LBportalB a doorway or entrance Ec[000000]f[16]LBportraitB a painting or photograph of an individual, especially one that shows the face Ec[000000]f[16]LBposterityB future generations Ec[000000]f[16]LBprosperityB having good fortune or success, especially financial Ec[000000]f[16]LBquintessentialB being the purest or most typical representation of something Ec[000000]f[16]LBreaperB a person or machine that harvests grain from the field Ec[000000]f[16]LBrecorderB a simple flute with eight holes Ec[000000]f[16]LBrefuteB to disprove or prove wrong Ec[000000]f[16]LBreminiscentB recalling the past Ec[000000]f[16]LBRenaissanceB the humanistic revival of classical Roman and Greek art, literature, and learning that began in Italy late in the 1300s and spread throughout Europe during the 1400s and 1500s; the word is derived from the Latin IrenasciI, to be born again; see also "nascent" Ec[000000]f[16]LBrenounceB a formally renounced rejection of a thing, idea, or belief Ec[000000]f[16]LBrepresentationalB having a realistic, graphic representation Ec[000000]f[16]LBsarcophagusB a stone coffin, from the Latin meaning "flesh-eating stone" Ec[000000]f[16]LBself-esteemB pride in oneself Ec[000000]f[16]LBsibylB women regarded as oracles or prophets by the Greeks and Romans Ec[000000]f[16]LBsomberB dark and gloomy Ec[000000]f[16]LBspontaneityB spontaneous or impulsive behavior Ec[000000]f[16]LBsqualidB repulsive, dirty, wretched Ec[000000]f[16]LBstanceB the attitude of a standing person Ec[000000]f[16]LBstoicB without emotions, indifferent to joy, grief, or pain Ec[000000]f[16]LBsubjugateB to conquer or subdue; to enslave or make subservient Ec[000000]f[16]LBsubservientB subordinate in function; servile Ec[000000]f[16]LBsurmiseB infer without conclusive evidence; guess at Ec[000000]f[16]LBSurrealismB an artistic movement that began in the early 1900s characterized by detailed likenesses of objects, but in unusual combinations or distortion; literally, beyond realism Ec[000000]f[16]LBsymbolismB representing thoughts, stories, or other thin